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Abaya and Jilbab: What's The Key Difference?

‘Abaya’ and ‘jilbab’ are women's modest outerwear. People normally use these terms interchangeably in their normal conversations. They think both terms mean the same. However, both have different historical origin. Their cultural and stylistic approach also varies. So, abaya and jilbab: what’s the key difference?

Both outerwear show style, dignity, and a dedication to Islamic values of modesty. Nevertheless, they are different in subtle ways regarding their:

  • Origins

  • Stitching

  • Usage

If you wish to wear an outerwear that shows off your particular style and intended ethnic or religious statement, you must study the key differences between abaya and jilbab.

Also, see what is a dishdasha.

What is an Abaya?

Muslim women in different countries wear an abaya. It is a full-body length, loose, robe-like dress for women. It typically conceals the body from the shoulders to the feet. It allows the hands and head to be bare. Women must pair it with a headscarf and face niqab to maximise their modesty.

Different regions have different fabric preferences. For example, Gulf countries appreciate darker colours like black. However, lighter colours and fancy fabrics are also widely used, like:

  • Chiffon

  • Georgette

  • Crêpe

Our UK thobe store also offers women's abayas in varied styles including

  • Pleated closed abayas

  • Butterfly abayas

What is a Jilbab?

In Islamic vocabulary, a jilbab is a cloak or overgarment. It conceals the physical appeal of women. Different cultures have different meanings for it. However, the purpose of a jilbab is the same as that of the abaya - to cover yourself based on the Islamic principles.

Shop Moroccan thobe with hood for men.

Abaya and Jilbab: What's The Key Difference?

Feature

Abaya

Jilbab

Origin

Typically regional modest over‐garment

Rooted in scriptural and classical usage

Style

Loose, robe-like dress

Often more cloak-like or draped garment

Cultural Use

Common in Gulf and Arab countries

Broader scriptural application; varies by region


Both the abaya and the jilbab are meant to keep people modest. However, the abaya can be tailored with a modern design and more comfort. At the same time, the jilbab focuses on coverage based on traditional Islamic contexts.

Yemeni shemagh suits the best with a classic thawb for men!

Abaya vs. Jilbab

  • An abaya is perfect for you if you want a modest and stylish dress. It lets you style it in different ways while still following cultural standards.

  • A jilbab seems more genuine for individuals who wish to wear it mainly for scriptural modesty.

Read about the core difference between keffiyeh and shemagh.

Why Modest Wear Fashion Matters?

Knowing how each piece of clothing differs helps people choose clothes that fit their point-of-views on their:

  • Individualism

  • Religion

  • Culture

Knowing the differences between trendy inspirations and traditional modesty can help you make better, more confident choices.

The Bottom Line

Al-Haq Thobes has a carefully chosen collection of comfortable and elegant abayas, so modest fashion stays practical and fashionable. Shop now!

Read: Why do islamic men wear thobes?

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